Tag: US President John F. Kennedy

  • Caroline Kennedy reenacts the epic World War II swim of her father, JFK

    Caroline Kennedy reenacts the epic World War II swim of her father, JFK

    Future US President John F. Kennedy, then a lieutenant in the US Navy, bravely swam between Pacific islands eighty years ago to save the crew of his torpedo boat, which had been sunk by a Japanese battleship during World War II.

    Kennedy’s bravery as the PT-109 commander helped lay the groundwork for a military and leadership career that would help him become the 35th president of the United States in 1960.

    His daughter Caroline Kennedy, who is currently the US ambassador to Australia, replicated part of her father’s accomplishment on Wednesday by swimming between two tiny palm-fringed islets in the Solomon Islands for around 30 minutes.

    In a tweet on the US Embassy’s Twitter account, formerly known as X, the ambassador wrote, “It gave me a renewed appreciation of the heroism of my father and his crew.”

    Kennedy, 65, completed the swim alongside her son, Jack Schlossberg, the late president’s grandson.

    “I have a lot of appreciation and admiration for what my grandfather did, and the perseverance it must have taken to survive,” Schlossberg wrote on Twitter.

    In the early hours of August 1, 1943, a Japanese Imperial Navy destroyer attacked JFK’s PT-109. The Japanese ship tore through the little boat’s wooden hull, causing it to capsize. Kennedy gathered his remaining crew, 11 out of the 13, and sent them swimming 3.5 miles (5.6 km) to the tiny Plum Pudding Island, which bears his name.

    In the days that followed, JFK and his crew would swim to surrounding islands like Olasana and Naru in quest of food and rescue, according to a report from his presidential archive. On Wednesday, Ambassador Kennedy reenacted the several swims her father took between Olasana and Naru.

    Two islanders named Biuku Gasa and Eroni Kumana, who served as scouts for the Allies and connected Kennedy to the US Navy, would eventually offer assistance to the PT-109 crew.

    A week after the PT-109 was lost, on August 8, 1943, its surviving crew was once again in the care of the US Navy. Kennedy received the Navy and Marine Corps medal later on “for his courage and leadership,” the presidential archive reports.

    The late president’s daughter honoured her father, as well as Gasa and Kumana, whose families were there, in a speech on Kennedy Island on Tuesday.

    She thanked them in person, saying, “My son and I are honoured to be able to thank you in person for what your fathers did 80 years ago.”

    The US ambassador stated, “My father owes his life to their bravery, their willingness to put themselves in harm’s way, and to serve their country in the struggle for freedom.

    She also elucidated the significance of the Solomon Islands in her heart.

    “President Kennedy was the guy he was because of this area. It was then that he first learned what it meant to be a leader and realised how much his crew’s safety and life depended on him. He put his own life at danger to save theirs. He started living his life in that manner, Caroline Kennedy stated.

    In 1963, JFK was shot dead in Dallas; he was eventually laid to rest at Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia.

    On Monday, Caroline Kennedy recalled how she learned Kumana had created a monument that he wanted to be placed on the president’s grave 15 years earlier.

    It turned out to be a valuable and uncommon specimen of “kustom money” that had been passed down through the family for more than a century. The shells, which were carved from a massive clam shell in ways that Western anthropologists do not completely comprehend, are used in significant events, such as official tributes to honour one’s leader, the US ambassador added.

    She claimed that gestures like Kumana’s create ties that endure. She also had a present for the families of the islanders.

    The only two PT Boat pins that I possess, which belonged to President Kennedy, are being given to you as a modest symbol of our gratitude, she stated.

  • Thousands of government JFK assassination files released in their original form

    The White House has mandated the first-ever full disclosure of thousands of documents pertaining to the assassination of US President John F. Kennedy.

    More than 97% of the records in the collection are now accessible to the public, according to the White House, with the online publication of about 13,173 files.

    The papers aren’t expected to reveal anything incredibly shocking, but historians hope to learn more about the alleged assassin.

    On November 22, 1963, while visiting Dallas, Texas, Kennedy was shot.

    By October 2017, the government was required by a 1992 law to make all assassination-related records available.

    On Thursday, President Joe Biden issued an executive order authorising the latest disclosure.

    But he said some files would be kept under wraps until June 2023 to protect against possible “identifiable harm”.

    The US National Archives said that 515 documents would remain withheld in full, and another 2,545 documents would be partly withheld.

    A 1964 US inquiry, the Warren Commission, found that Kennedy was killed by Lee Harvey Oswald, a US citizen who had previously lived in the Soviet Union, and that he acted alone. He was killed in the basement of the Dallas police headquarters two days after his arrest.

    JFK’s death spawned decades of conspiracy theories, but on Thursday the CIA said the US spy agency had “never engaged” Oswald, and did not withhold information about him from US investigators.

    Long-time JFK academics and theorists have hoped the latest release would reveal more information about Oswald’s activities in Mexico City, where he met a Soviet KGB officer in October 1963.

    In its latest statement, the CIA said that all information held by the agency relating to his trip to Mexico City had previously been released, adding: “There is no new information on this topic in the 2022 release.”

    But researchers with the Mary Ferrell Foundation, a non-profit that sued to the government to release the files, said the CIA was withholding information about Oswald’s time in Mexico.

    The foundation said some CIA records were never submitted to the archives and therefore were not part of the batch just released.

    One newly revealed document shows the president of Mexico helped the US place a wiretap on the Soviet embassy in Mexico without the knowledge of other officials in the Mexican government.

    This nugget of information was hidden by redactions in a previously released version of the file, reports the BBC’s US partner CBS News.

    The White House said the release of the files would provide the public with greater understanding of the investigation into the assassination.

    President Biden wrote in his order that “agencies have undertaken a comprehensive effort to review the full set of almost 16,000 records that had previously been released in redacted form and determined that more than 70 percent of those records may now be released in full”.

    The Trump administration released thousands of pages over the course of his presidency, but withheld others on the basis of national security, despite the 1992 law forcing the release of all the information by 2017.

    In October 2021, Mr Biden released around 1,500 documents, but said he was keeping the others sealed.

    Philip Shenon, a former New York Times reporter and author of A Cruel and Shocking Act: The Secret History of the Kennedy Assassination, says the new files could shed light on whether the government may have known of Oswald’s intentions.

    “I suspect there may be information in these documents to suggest that other people knew before the Kennedy assassination that this man Lee Harvey Oswald was a danger and that he may have talked openly about his intention to kill the president,” he tells BBC News.

    “And the question has always been did the agencies of government, the CIA and FBI, have some sense that this man was a danger to President Kennedy, and if they had acted on that information could they have saved the president?”