TIG Post

Tag: data

  • 5 national holidays that will provide unique data bundles

    5 national holidays that will provide unique data bundles

    Ghanaian internet users will soon enjoy special data bundles on five key national holidays, as part of an initiative aimed at improving internet accessibility across the country.

    Announced by the Minister for Communications and Digital Technology, Sam Nartey George, the initiative seeks to provide affordable and inclusive internet access during important public holidays.

    The special data packages will be available on the following national holidays: Independence Day, May Day, Republic Day, Founder’s Day, and Farmers’ Day.

    “In the interim, I have agreed with all three network operators to have unique data bundle packages for all subscribers on five national holidays – Independence Day, May Day, Republic Day, Founder’s Day, and Farmers Day,” Mr. George revealed at a press briefing on April 9.

    The initiative first launched with a successful test run on Independence Day, and Mr. George expressed optimism for the upcoming May Day offering, which will honor Ghana’s workers.

    “The Independence Day test run was a resounding success, and I look forward to working with the NCA and the MNOs on May Day for our next holiday offering in celebration of the workers of Ghana,” he said.

    This new data bundle initiative follows the work of a Data Cost Pricing Committee, established by the Minister in February, which aimed to make internet data more affordable. The committee, composed of representatives from telecom providers, consumer groups, and regulators, produced a comprehensive roadmap for reducing data pricing in just 13 days.

    “The Committee delivered its report in 13 days,” Mr. George acknowledged. “I am grateful to all the stakeholders who worked assiduously and at no cost to the State to produce a short, medium, and long-term approach to data price rationalization in our Country. Again, I say ayekoo to them for their selfless service to our Country.”

    Following the committee’s proposals, the Minister directed the National Communications Authority (NCA) to work with mobile network operators (MNOs) to fine-tune the implementation framework. He noted that extensive consultations with the CEOs of the three MNOs have already been held to ensure smooth execution.

    “The Authority under the able leadership of the Ag. Director-General has held several engagements with mobile network operators to discuss fashion implementation modalities. I have personally engaged with the CEOs of the three MNOs,” Mr. George said.

    In addition to the holiday data bundles, Mr. George revealed that the telecom companies are already preparing improved data packages aimed at specific groups, including tertiary students, content creators, and those in the gig economy. These specialized packages are set to roll out soon, once technical validation by the NCA is completed.

    “All three have presented the Ministry and Regulator with specific improved data bundles for tertiary students across the Country, as well as content creation and gig economy demographics. In the coming days, the NCA will finalize the implementation and technical requirements with the relevant stakeholders for a public rollout,” he concluded.

  • Communications Minister announces 6GB Independence Day bundle for GHC10 by Telcos

    Communications Minister announces 6GB Independence Day bundle for GHC10 by Telcos

    The Minister of Communications, Digital Technology, and Innovations has announced a special Independence Day data bundle offer that will allow Ghanaians to purchase 6GB of data for just GHC10.

    This initiative, introduced in collaboration with telecommunications companies, aims to provide more affordable internet access to citizens.

    Speaking on the significance of the offer, the minister emphasized the government’s commitment to expanding digital opportunities across the country.

    “This initiative highlights our dedication to building the enablers for a truly digitalised Ghana, offering Ghanaians the vast opportunities of an interconnected world, all from the comfort of their homes,” he stated.

    Beyond the discounted data package, the ministry is set to unveil a broader strategy on Friday, outlining both short- and long-term measures to further reduce internet costs nationwide.

    This effort aligns with the government’s goal of ensuring that all Ghanaians can access affordable and reliable internet services.

  • Committee to check reduction in the cost of data established by Communications Minister

    Committee to check reduction in the cost of data established by Communications Minister

    A 23-member Inter-Agency Data Pricing Committee has been formed by the Minister for Communications, Digital Technology, and Innovations, Samuel Nartey George, to tackle the issue of high data costs in Ghana.

    The committee, which was inaugurated in Accra, is composed of stakeholders from various sectors of the digital space. Its main goal is to create a comprehensive roadmap that will guide efforts to reduce the cost of data services in the country.

    The committee is tasked with reviewing current pricing models and developing recommendations for more affordable and competitive data services that support digital inclusion and foster economic growth. They are expected to present their final roadmap report to the Minister by March 6, 2025.

    Minister George emphasized that the creation of the committee highlights the government’s commitment to ensuring transparency in data pricing and bridging the digital divide in Ghana.

    “The players in the industry are not Chancellors and are businessmen, but like I have always said, my fidelity is first and foremost to the Ghanaian people before any other consideration. On the basis of that, we are going to put up this technical committee to have a conversation around the pricing of data. The focus of the committee is not for you to tell the ministry why data is priced at its current price point,” he stated.

    The Minister also referenced a proposal from a Mobile Network Operator (MNO) made to the National Communication Authority in January 2024, suggesting a 10% reduction in data prices. However, the Ministry had yet to respond to the proposal, and it remains under consideration for nearly a year.

    “We are committed to ensuring value for money. The best value and offering for the Ghanaian people is our primary goal,” Minister George noted. He further stressed that he wanted a thorough examination of all data bundle offerings across the networks, rather than focusing on individual proposals from a single MNO.

    The Minister recognized the potential of young Ghanaians to benefit from cheaper, affordable data, noting that it would empower them to take on gig economy jobs internationally.

    “This is a call to national service, a call to national duty, both for the Committee members and as players in the industry,” he concluded.

    Ken Ashigbey, the Chief Executive Officer of the Ghana Chamber of Telecommunications, expressed support for the initiative, calling it a crucial step to ensure that Ghanaians receive value for money when it comes to data services. He also acknowledged the complexity of the issue and pledged his commitment to meeting the committee’s objectives.

    Daniel Oppong Kyeremeh, President of the National Union of Ghana Students (NUGS), also praised the establishment of the committee, particularly for including the student union. He pointed out that students often struggle with high data costs, especially during online classes and research activities, and expressed optimism that the committee’s work would result in fairer pricing for all.

  • Committee to reduce data costs will be set up in 14 days – Communications Minister

    Committee to reduce data costs will be set up in 14 days – Communications Minister

    Minister of Communications, Samuel Nartey George, has revealed plans to establish an inter-ministerial committee within the next two weeks to tackle the high cost of data in Ghana.

    Speaking on JoyNews’ Newsfile on Saturday, the minister disclosed that he had already instructed the leadership of the Communications Ministry to commence the process, emphasizing that the committee will play a crucial role in addressing concerns about data affordability.

    “Yesterday, I met the director and management of the ministry, and I’ve given them the running order. Hopefully, within the next 14 days, we’ll be setting up an inter-ministerial committee to look at the cost of data,” he stated.

    Samuel George reaffirmed his commitment to ensuring that Ghanaians benefit from reduced data costs, expressing optimism that visible changes would take effect before the year ends.

    “At my vetting, I said that it is my fervent belief that before the end of this year, we should see some movements in the data offerings,” he added.

    He further underscored the importance of collaboration with key industry players, noting that his decisions would be shaped by consultations with telecom operators and regulators.

    “Even before I sat at my vetting to announce this as policy, I had engaged all the telecom CEOs. I’m going to be a minister who will engage industry. I won’t announce a policy without engaging industry and getting their buy-in,” he assured.

    Describing his leadership approach as a fresh start for Ghana’s digital economy, the minister pledged to make policy decisions in partnership with stakeholders to ensure sustainable solutions.

    “I told them, it’s a new dawn. It’s a reset. And so I engaged personally, every single chief executive and the chamber as well to get their understanding of what I want to do and secure their buy-in before announcing it,” he added.

  • Lower telcos taxes to make data prices more accessible – X user to govt

    Lower telcos taxes to make data prices more accessible – X user to govt

    A user on the X platform, @TechinTwi, has called for government intervention to address high data prices, attributing them to the substantial taxes imposed on local communication companies.

    In a post, the user stated that Ghanaian telecom operators are burdened with various taxes, which significantly impact their pricing structures.

    He pointed out that these taxes are not only a financial strain on the companies but also translate into higher costs for consumers.

    He emphasized that the current tax regime makes it challenging for telecom providers to offer competitive rates, ultimately affecting the cost of data services for users.

    “According to Nii Laryea, these are the taxes our local communication companies in Ghana pay. Remember, their users also pay more taxes on each service they buy. This is why I say data prices can drop today only if the government decides to make them affordable,” he stated.

     He argued that by reducing the tax burden on telecom companies, the government could facilitate a more affordable data pricing structure, benefiting both businesses and consumers.

    The call for government action comes at a time when many Ghanaians are advocating for lower data costs to ease financial pressures.

  • Data prices are expected to go down – NCA

    Data prices are expected to go down – NCA

    The National Communication Authority (NCA) has announced plans to reduce data prices by the last quarter of the year, addressing growing public discontent over high data costs and subpar services.

    This pledge comes amid calls for the dissolution of the NCA board, partly sparked by the controversy surrounding MTN’s designation as a Significant Market Power (SMP).

    Critics argue that the SMP classification has contributed to unreliable data supply and inflated costs. In response, the NCA emphasized that the SMP classification is intended to foster fair competition rather than impede MTN’s operations.

    The authority detailed measures including unbalanced interconnection rates, tariff parity, and technology neutrality, aimed at enhancing competition, stimulating innovation, and safeguarding consumer interests.

    In a recent interview on Citi FM, Director General of the NCA, Dr. Joe Anokye, shared insights into the anticipated reduction in data prices. He highlighted the forthcoming launch of the NGIC wholesale carrier-neutral open access network as a key factor in driving down costs.

    “The introduction of the NGIC wholesale carrier-neutral open access network is expected to significantly lower data prices,” Dr. Anokye stated.

    “Operators such as AT, Telecel, and MTN will be able to purchase bulk data without the need to upgrade towers or equipment, leading to increased efficiency and reduced costs.”

    Dr. Anokye expressed optimism about the future, noting that the new network would be operational by the end of the year.

    “With the NGIC network, AT, Telecel, and even MTN will simply buy bulk data; they won’t need to invest in upgrading towers or acquiring new equipment to offer 4G services. Another entity is handling that aspect. The network is scheduled to launch by the last quarter of the year, and from there, we’ll begin adding more towers. I believe this is a positive development.”

  • Our data packages are expensive to foster competition – MTN Ghana

    Our data packages are expensive to foster competition – MTN Ghana

    MTN Ghana has addressed the mounting public outcry over the high cost of internet data, which has significantly impacted businesses and sparked widespread discontent on social media.

    The telecommunication giant’s response comes amid growing calls for the dissolution of the National Communications Authority (NCA) board, with critics blaming the high data costs and unreliable service on regulatory policies.

    During a recent visit by the Parliamentary Select Committee on Communication, MTN Ghana’s Chief Corporate Services and Sustainability Officer shed light on the reasons behind the pricing structure.

    The officer emphasized that regulatory measures, specifically the designation of MTN Ghana as a Significant Market Player (SMP), are aimed at fostering competition within the telecommunications sector.

    “I believe the NCA has addressed the subject as to why we have some of the data pricing we have. They have also talked about how low our prices are in the sub-region,” the officer stated.

    The designation of MTN Ghana as an SMP mandates the company to maintain higher data prices compared to its competitors. This regulatory decision is intended to level the playing field and stimulate competition among telecom operators in Ghana.

    “They also talked about the declaration of MTN Ghana as a significant market player which means that our data prices have to be higher than our competitors,” the officer explained.

    The NCA’s strategy is designed to prevent MTN Ghana from leveraging its market dominance to undercut competitors, which could potentially stifle competition and innovation in the sector. By enforcing higher data prices for MTN Ghana, the regulatory body aims to create a more competitive environment that benefits consumers in the long run.

    “I think the NCA also explained why we have the data structure the way it is, and that is to improve on competition. Those are some public interest reasons why this is the situation,” the officer added.

  • Internet data is not a luxury – Okudzeto joins online protest #DissolveNCAboard

    Internet data is not a luxury – Okudzeto joins online protest #DissolveNCAboard

    Calls for an immediate reduction in data costs have garnered strong support from various quarters, including the Member of Parliament for North Tongu Constituency in the Volta Region, Samuel Okudzeto Ablakwa.

    The MP has voiced his endorsement for the movement, highlighting that affordable internet data is a necessity rather than a luxury.

    In a post on X (formerly Twitter) dated July 23, 2024, Ablakwa emphasized the critical importance of affordable data for the democratic process in Ghana.

    He argued that the current exorbitant data prices are detrimental to the quality of democracy in the country, as they prevent many citizens from participating in democratic activities and accessing vital information.

    “I fully endorse the Ghanaian people’s legitimate demand for an immediate reduction in the cost of data. Data is not a luxury! Exorbitant data also undermines the quality of our democracy as many citizens are priced out of making their democratic contributions,” Ablakwa stated.

    He further stressed that affordable data is essential for enabling all citizens to engage in national discussions, access critical information, and interact with their representatives.

    This is particularly significant in an era where digital platforms play a central role in political and social discourse.

    The growing discontent over high data costs has also led to widespread calls for the dissolution of the National Communications Authority (NCA) board. Many customers blame the high prices and unreliable data supply on the regulatory framework established by the NCA.

    The hashtag #DissolveNCAboard has been trending on social media as Ghanaians express their frustration and demand regulatory changes to ensure more affordable and reliable internet services. Critics argue that the current policies of the NCA have failed to foster a competitive market, resulting in high data costs that burden consumers and businesses alike.

    MTN Ghana, the leading telecommunications provider, has faced significant backlash over the issue. The company has defended its pricing, citing regulatory measures aimed at fostering competition.

  • We can’t purchase data bundle anymore, the system is hard – Woman cries out to MTN

    We can’t purchase data bundle anymore, the system is hard – Woman cries out to MTN

    In a heartfelt outcry reflecting the sentiments of many, a Ghanaian woman has voiced her frustration over the escalating costs of data bundles provided by telecommunications provider MTN Ghana. 

    In a viral video, she urged MTN to consider the economic realities of their customers and called for more affordable data options.

    The woman emphasized the hardship faced by business owners who rely on internet connectivity for their operations, noting that they are increasingly using their profits to purchase data bundles. 

    According to her, the increase in data prices has impacted everyday life for many in the country, forcing individuals to use their food money to buy data bundles.

    “MTN, why, you people doing too much. Data bundle is almost 70 GH which is not even up to 10 gig. We can’t buy data for 3gh no more. The lowest is 15 GH. Business owners are using their profits to purchase data bundles. You people are killing us. Ghana is hard, we use the little money that can be used for food to purchase data. Ghana is in a dire state. I am tired,” she added.

    MTN Ghana’s price adjustment, implemented on Tuesday, November 28, 2023, affected various services, including voice, SMS, data, Fiber Broadband, and Fixed Wireless Access (4G Router/Turbonet) for customers.

    Despite criticism from Ghanaians on social media expressing dissatisfaction with the significant price hike, MTN Ghana defended the move.

    As a Significant Market Power (SMP) firm, MTN Ghana explained that the price increase was necessary to sustain its business operations.

    Chief Commercial Officer for MTN Ghana, Mr. Noel Kojo-Ganson, explained that market pressures necessitated the increase.

    “The review has become necessary due to increased operational costs. The review will allow MTN Ghana to continue to make the investments required to sustain its business going forward,” MTN said in a statement.

    “We are very mindful of the challenging economic conditions and the increasing cost of inputs for our business. The price review is necessary to enable us to continue to sustain the business and make the needed investments in the network and new innovations to enhance customer experience,” Mr. Noel Kojo-Ganson added.

  • Africa Data Centres, Onix Data Centre join forces to strengthen resilient digital hubs in Ghana

    Africa Data Centres, Onix Data Centre join forces to strengthen resilient digital hubs in Ghana

    Africa Data Centres and Onix Data Centre have strategically joined forces to broaden their data centre footprint in West Africa, particularly in Ghana.

    The collaboration seeks to improve digital infrastructure, support data sovereignty across borders, offer value to African businesses and enterprises, and enhance performance through locally hosted data.

    Regional Executive for West Africa at Africa Data Centres, Dr. Krishnan Ranganath, speaking at a brief ceremony in Accra on June 7, 2024, stated that the partnership will utilize innovative technologies and sustainable practices.

    He noted that Africa possesses a unique potential that can be unlocked through technology, with the adoption and investment in modern digital infrastructure akin to those used by global tech giants like Google and Facebook.

    “It is crucial for Ghana to have its own data servers rather than relying solely on foreign data servers. Through this collaboration, we have the technical capabilities to provide effective data services, making the Ghanaian market more valuable for investors,” Dr. Krishnan Ranganath said.

    “Our partnership with Onix Data Centre allows us to leverage innovative technologies and sustainable practices, enhancing our ability to effectively serve the West African market,” he added.

    Dr. Ranganath stressed that the data centres would enable small and medium businesses to utilize cloud-based solutions, reducing storage needs and costs for more efficient operations.

    Onix Data Centre’s Chief Executive Officer, Yen Choi, highlighted that the partnership will enhance resilience by decreasing reliance on international submarine cables and ensuring continuous service during interruptions.

    “We’re really excited about this partnership opportunity. Onix Data Centre is the most renowned Tier 4 data center in the region, and we only succeed through partnerships. Partnerships at all levels with other data centers, network service providers, and system integrators. We are very excited about this,” he said.

    “Because it’s a big step towards the digital transformation journey of every country, especially Ghana. And we are seeing this with the first customer, which is UniCloud. It shows that digital transformation is not waiting for anybody,” Choi concluded.

  • 5G services to be rolled out by end of 2024

    5G services to be rolled out by end of 2024

    The government has announced a partnership with seven industry players to develop shared infrastructure aimed at delivering affordable 5G mobile broadband services across Ghana.

    The seven partners are Ascend Digital, K-NET, Radisys, Nokia, Tech Mahindra, and two telecom companies – AT Ghana and Telecel Ghana.

    Together, these partners have established the Next-Gen Infrastructure Company (NGIC), which has been awarded a 5G license. The NGIC is expected to launch 5G services across Ghana within the next six months, with plans for subsequent expansion to other parts of Africa.

    NGIC will be the first 5G Mobile Broadband Shared Infrastructure Entity to build a nationwide 4G/5G network. The company will also collaborate with the telcos to launch affordable 4G/5G-enabled fixed wireless access customer premises equipment (FWA CPEs) and smartphones in Ghana within this calendar year.

    The partnership aims to improve the lives of Ghanaians by introducing digital services in education, healthcare, and digital payment transactions through peer-to-peer (P2P), peer-to-merchant (P2M), and merchant-to-merchant (M2M) systems. This initiative is expected to reduce the digital divide and promote financial inclusion.

    Moreover, the multi-player partnership will support NGIC in the full deployment of network infrastructure and associated services. Communications service providers (CSPs) aim to address both enterprise and consumer markets with enhanced digital services. Tech Mahindra will contribute by building a Cloud Native Core Network powered by leading original equipment manufacturer (OEM) platforms.

    NGIC plans to adopt India’s successful model of affordable handsets, digital platforms, and localized content and applications. The goal is to replicate this high-speed mobile data model across Africa, starting with Ghana.

    Minister for Communications and Digitalisation, Ursula Owusu-Ekuful said, “The creation of a shared 5G Mobile Broadband Infrastructure is critical for delivering affordable, high-speed data access to the people of Ghana and help achieve our Digital Ghana vision. The creation of NGIC as a neutral, shared platform, accessible to all mobile network operators and tower companies, will help to expand 5G services rapidly across the country. We are inspired by India’s digital infrastructure and low-cost mobile data usage and keen to replicate it in Ghana.”

    Senior vice president, Middle East and Africa at Nokia, Mikko Lavanti said, “Ghana holds immense potential for mobile broadband growth on the back of an unmet demand for connectivity. Establishing an Open Access Network like NGIC will foster innovation and create numerous opportunities across various sectors. We are proud of our partnership with NGIC in helping Ghana realize its digital vision and unlock its full potential.”

    CEO of Radisys, Arun Bhikshesvaran said, “Connectivity for all, through the use of open and disaggregated multi-access solutions, is a key component of Radisys’ initiatives to bridge the digital divide. By bringing Fixed Wireless Access alongside 4G and 5G cellular services to help drive economic growth and digital inclusion, Radisys looks forward to helping Ascend and NGIC build a disruptive and affordable shared broadband infrastructure across Ghana. In addition, our communications platform and digital applications will help create new digital experiences that empower the Ghanian community and foster sustainable and inclusive development.”

    Chief technology officer, Telecom & Global Business Head, Network Services, Tech Mahindra, Manish Mangal said, “Our partnership with Next Gen Infra Co. is based on a shared vision for digital connectivity and providing Network-as-a-Service to innovate and bring cost efficiency to the telecom market in Ghana and Africa. Echoing our promise to scale at speed, we aim to rapidly advance operations by building a Cloud Native Core Network with leading OEM platforms combined with Tech Mahindra’s automation platform, netOps.ai. Together with NGIC, we will support the complete network infrastructure deployment and introduce high-speed 4G/5G services in the region.”

    CEO of Ascend Digital and Executive Director, NGIC, Harkirit Singh said, “NGIC intends to launch its wholesale 4G/ 5G Network as a Service and make it available to all mobile network operators within the next six months. We have proven strengths of our partners – Radisys, Nokia, and TechM, to scale the network and deliver affordable mobile broadband services to all Ghanaians. We intend to gradually expand to other parts of Africa as well. We will tap the capital markets and bring in strategic investors as and when required.”

    COO of Telecel Ghana, Mohamad Ghaddar said, “NGIC’s neutral and ‘Network as a Service’ model creates a level-playing field for all telecom operators in Ghana. As an MNO our focus will be to enhance customer experience through innovative services, localized content , applications, and affordable devices. We are excited to be part of this venture and looking forward to work with NGIC in a shared vision of universal access to broadband and transform Ghana into Digital Economy”.

    CEO of AT Ghana, Leo Skarlatos said, “This partnership will enable us to leverage a neutral, shared platform and scale up our services across Ghana. We are confident that our customers will experience enhanced network quality and affordable services that they deserve. We look forward to working with NGIC and the MOCD, to contribute to the country’s digital transformation agenda.”

  • We need more data to understand climate formation and impact of aviation contrails – IATA

    We need more data to understand climate formation and impact of aviation contrails – IATA

    The International Air Transport Association (IATA) has issued a call for urgent measures to deepen understanding of aviation contrails’ formation and climate effects, aiming to develop effective mitigation strategies.

    In its newly released report titled “Aviation Contrails and their Climate Effect: Tackling Uncertainties and Enabling Solutions,” IATA emphasizes the necessity of enhanced collaboration between research, technological innovation, and policy frameworks. This collaboration is crucial to address aviation’s non-CO2 emissions by leveraging more comprehensive atmospheric data.

    The report underscores the intricate nature of contrail science, highlighting gaps in understanding the formation of contrails, their persistence, and their impact on climate.

    A critical challenge identified in the report is the lack of high-resolution, real-time data on atmospheric conditions, particularly humidity and temperature at cruising altitudes, which impedes accurate contrail forecasting.

    “The industry and its stakeholders are working to address the impact of non-CO2 emissions on climate change, particularly contrails. To ensure that this effort is effective and without adverse effects, we must better understand how and where contrails form and shrink the uncertainties related to their climate impact. “Action now” means more trials, collection of more data, improvement of climate models, and maturing technologies and operations,” said Willie Walsh, IATA’s Director General.

    “Formulating and implementing regulations based on insufficient data and limited scientific understanding is foolish and could lead to adverse impacts on the climate. That is why the most important conclusion from this report is to urge all stakeholders to work together to resolve current gaps in the science so that we can take effective actions,” he added.

    With current levels of understanding, the report recommends that in the immediate term (2024-2030), the priority for mitigating aviation’s climate change impact should be on reducing CO2 emissions over the uncertain gains that could stem from contrail detection and their mitigation.

    Over this time, increasing airline participation in sensor programs, continuing scientific research, and improving humidity and climate models should be the focus of work on contrail mitigation.

    The report notes that mid-term actions (2030-2040) should involve establishing standards for data transmission, continuous validation of models, and encouraging aircraft manufacturers to include provisions for meteorological observations, as well as selected avoidance.

    Longer-term actions (2040-2050) include aircraft being able to continuously provide data and the models and infrastructure should be there and be reliable.

    The community will have at this point a more complete understanding of the non-CO2 effects of alternative fuels, with extended mitigation measures.

    These action items collectively aim to mitigate the climate impact of aviation while advancing scientific understanding and technological capabilities.

    Background on aviation’s non-CO2 emissions

    Aviation’s impact on climate extends beyond CO2 emissions, with non-CO2 effects such as contrails and nitrogen oxides (NOx) also contributing to global warming.

    Persistent contrails, formed in ice-supersaturated regions, can transform into cirrus clouds which reflect incoming solar radiation (during the day) as well as trap outgoing heat.

    On balance, it is understood that contrails have a warming effect on the climate, with diurnal, seasonal, and geographical variations. However, despite extensive studies, significant uncertainties exist for the capacity to predict individual contrail formation and their specific climate impact.

    Initiatives and Trials: Recent collaborations among meteorologists, climate researchers, airlines, and aircraft manufacturers have yielded new insights that underscore the need for enhanced data collection and analyses of the likely air traffic network complications regarding any solutions.

    Trials with modified flight paths and alternative fuels have shown potential yet limited efficacy due to the variability of atmospheric conditions and the localized nature of where contrails occur.

    Technological Advances and Future Directions: Advancements in developing humidity sensors to be placed on aircraft are critical for contrail prediction and avoidance strategies. Current sensor technology on commercial aircraft lacks the required sensitivity and response time, and there are only a handful of such sensors in operation at altitude.

    Ongoing research aims to develop more accurate, robust, and scalable solutions, and the use of sensors on a limited population of aircraft would allow the necessary improvement and validation of numerical weather prediction models.

  • AT&T data breach exposes personal information of millions

    AT&T data breach exposes personal information of millions

    Personal data belonging to 73 million current or former AT&T customers has been exposed online.

    The leaked information includes addresses, social security numbers, and passcodes, and was discovered on the dark web, according to the US telecoms giant.

    AT&T stated that while they have not found evidence indicating the data was stolen, they have enlisted cybersecurity experts to conduct an investigation.

    As a precautionary measure, the company has reset customers’ passcodes and advised them to monitor their account activity and credit reports.

    The compromised data appears to be from 2019 or earlier and affects 7.6 million current customers and 65.4 million former account holders. It includes details such as full names, email addresses, and dates of birth, although AT&T assured that financial information was not part of the leak.

    In a statement, AT&T mentioned uncertainty regarding the source of the data, whether from their own systems or a third-party supplier.

    Covering approximately 290 million people across the US with its wireless 5G network, AT&T is one of the largest mobile and internet service providers in the country.

    Earlier this year, the company faced scrutiny after a significant outage left tens of thousands of phone users unable to use their devices for approximately 12 hours. Prosecutors in New York launched an investigation into the incident, prompting AT&T to issue apologies and offer affected users a $5 credit.

  • Global 5G coverage expected to reach 85% by 2029, led by Africa – Ericsson report

    Global 5G coverage expected to reach 85% by 2029, led by Africa – Ericsson report

    The number of mobile subscriptions in Sub-Saharan Africa is projected to surpass 1.1 billion by the end of 2029, with 5G subscriptions experiencing the fastest growth at a rate of 60% annually between 2023 and 2029, according to a recent report.

    Fixed Wireless Access (FWA) is identified as a crucial technology to meet the growing broadband demands in Africa.

    Key markets such as South Africa, Angola, Nigeria, Kenya, Zambia, and Zimbabwe have already launched 5G FWA services due to its cost-effectiveness, rapid deployment capabilities, and inherent flexibility.

    Hossam Kandeel, Vice President and Head of Global Customer Unit MTN and Customer Unit MTN Africa at Ericsson Middle East and Africa, emphasized the significance of this shift.

     “In the latest edition of the Ericsson Mobility Report, it is found that Sub-Saharan Africa is poised to remain the region with the highest growth in total mobile data traffic in the forecast period. This growth will be driven by the expansion of 4G network coverage across the continent and the increasing affordability of data and smartphones.”

    Ericsson’s report predicts a substantial surge in global 5G subscriptions, projecting an increase of over 330% from 1.6 billion to 5.3 billion between the end of 2023 and 2029.

    The forecast also anticipates that 5G coverage will be accessible to more than 45% of the global population by the close of 2023, with a significant expansion to reach 85% by the conclusion of 2029.

  • Old and new data charges for MTN customers

    Old and new data charges for MTN customers

    Starting November 28, 2023, MTN Ghana, the telecommunications giant, has implemented an increase in data charges for its users. Despite the prior announcement of a 15% increase, users have expressed disappointment regarding the substantial rise in their data expenses.

    MTN had communicated the price adjustment on November 24, 2023, stating, “Dear Valued Customer, kindly be informed that effective 28th November 2023, prices of MTN products will be revised upwards due to increased operational costs.”

    The price hike is anticipated to impact MTN Ghana’s extensive customer base, which witnessed a 12.8% year-over-year growth in mobile subscribers in 2022, reaching 28.6 million.

    Since the new prices came into effect on November 28, 2023, social media users have shared diverse opinions on how this increase might affect their overall cost of living.

    Notably, the revision has garnered attention for impacting the GH¢399 bundle, previously offering 214 gigabytes, then reduced to 186 gigabytes, and now further reduced to 92 gigabytes, leaving many users surprised and concerned about the changes.

    Some of the old prices are as follows

    GH¢0.5 – 20.46mb

    GH¢1 – 40mb

    GH¢3 – 401.61mb

    GH¢10 – 900 mb

    GH¢399 – 182gb

    On that note, if you are an MTN user, here are the new charges for data effective November 28, 2023.

  • 15% surge in voice and data prices is to help sustain our business – MTN Ghana

    15% surge in voice and data prices is to help sustain our business – MTN Ghana

    Telecommunications giant MTN Ghana has provided justification for a 15% increase in the prices of its offerings for both prepaid and postpaid customers.

    The price adjustment, implemented on Tuesday, November 28, 2023, impacted various services, including voice, SMS, data, Fiber Broadband, and Fixed Wireless Access (4G Router/Turbonet) for customers.

    Despite facing criticism from some Ghanaians on social media expressing dissatisfaction with the significant price hike, MTN Ghana defended the move.

    The company, identified as a Significant Market Power (SMP) firm, explained that the price increase was deemed necessary to sustain its business operations.

    Explaining the reason for the increase, the Chief Commercial Officer for MTN Ghana, Mr. Noel Kojo-Ganson, indicated that it was due to market pressures

    “The review has become necessary due to increased operational costs. The review will allow MTN Ghana to continue to make the investments required to sustain its business going forward,” MTN said in a statement.

    “We are very mindful of the challenging economic conditions and the increasing cost of inputs for our business. The price review is necessary to enable us to continue to sustain the business and make the needed investments in the network and new innovations to enhance customer experience,” Mr. Noel Kojo-Ganson added.

  • Slow rate of price increase might extend to end of 2023

    Slow rate of price increase might extend to end of 2023

    GCB Capital Research anticipates a potential decline in inflation that may continue into the fourth quarter of 2023.

    Despite inflationary pressures, increased fuel prices, and currency instability, the research division suggests that the country’s inflation could move in a downward direction.

    Nonetheless, the report emphasizes the existence of certain factors that could mitigate the expected downward trajectory in inflation. These factors encompass adjustments in utility tariffs, seasonal pressures associated with festive periods, heightened corporate demand for foreign exchange (FX), and potential increases in petroleum prices.

    “Accordingly, we expect a favourable base drift in quarter 4, 2023 to trigger a more moderate decline in headline inflation in October 2023, followed by a potentially sharper decline in November. Headline inflation could print 32% by November 2023 if the anticipated upside risks to inflation from the seasonality effects and petroleum price pressures soften sufficiently,” GCB Capital Research said.

    In the same vein, the country’s inflation rate in September 2023 decreased to 38.1%, down from the 40.1% reported in August 2023.

    As per data provided by the Ghana Statistical Service, both food and non-food inflation exhibited declines, reaching 49.4% and 29.3% respectively for September 2023.

    Moreover, inflation for domestically produced goods was at 37.3%, while that for imported items hovered around 39.9%.

  • Bawumia writes in UK Guardian: Africa will be transformed by the potential of AI and data

    Bawumia writes in UK Guardian: Africa will be transformed by the potential of AI and data

    As we see the artificial intelligence furore sweep across continents, one thing is clear: Africans have a goldmine at our fingertips. A rapidly growing population of 1.4 billion people, 70% under the age of 30, combined with huge growth in AI investments, creates a potent recipe for Africa. We will not sit back and wait for the rest of the world to reap our rewards.

    Africa and the Middle East are set to see the fastest growth in AI spending worldwide, reaching $3bn (£2.4bn) this year and a predicted $6.4bn by 2026.

    Africa missed the first, second and third industrial revolutions, but I am determined that our continent will not miss the fourth and fifth.

    The piece in the puzzle that will make this a reality is data, driven by highly skilled national tech expertise, and private-sector investments. For every dollar invested in data systems, there is an average return of $32. Data is the lifeblood for making decisions and is what will unlock an independent, wealthy future for Africa, making sure that new economic opportunities are shared.

    Since Google opened its first Africa-based AI research centre in Accra in 2019, we have already seen progress in agriculture, healthcare, education and more.

    Farmers, in particular, are set to benefit. One project is helping Ghanaian cashew farmers use unmanned aerial vehicles in an AI-powered disease-detection innovation. The flying robots collect data from the leaves, stems and trunks of the cashew trees, allowing farmers to detect pest and disease symptoms before they become visible and lead to serious crop damage.

    The initiative, funded by the German development agency GIZ, holds particular value because half of the world’s cashew nuts are grown in Africa.

    Another project uses AI to help smallholder farmers in Ghana predict post-harvest shortages and gluts. The technology aims to build better prediction models for crop yields that will give Ghana and the region far greater food security. Given the volatility of managing a smallholder farm, this project – run by the Ghanaian non-profit organisation AGRI-WEB – will help the farmers secure a more stable and sustainable income.

    As the 33m smallholder farms in Africa contribute up to 70% of the food supply, the potentially transformative impact of this data-driven technology on livelihoods and food security across the region is vast.

    During the pandemic, I saw first-hand how essential data is for us in shaping our decision-making. Through a project with the Global Partnership for Sustainable Development Data, Vodafone Ghana and others, our scientists gathered anonymised mobile phone data from across Ghana’s districts. By looking at how the number of active users changed, we could see how effective lockdowns were in restricting people’s movement. This was vital in telling us when to lift and when to renew measures. Having in-country experts who collect and analyse data holds enormous potential for African decision-makers.

    With the growing numbers of young people being trained in data and AI in Ghana, we have a workforce ready to take on the tech revolution and drive progress and economic transformation across the continent. In 2021, Ghana’s Academic City University College in Accra became the first African higher education institution to launch a degree in artificial intelligence.

    But we, and the world, cannot sit back and wait. We must stay focused on growing and nurturing this workforce of data experts. As the AI acceleration changes the nature of work, we must prepare a generation of young people to be at the forefront of the revolution, leading Africa into this new era.

    This year’s global summits, from New Delhi to New York, provide a historic opportunity for a new way of doing development. In Ghana, we welcomed the Indian government’s commitment to making data for development a priority at this year’s G20 meeting.

    But world leaders must show commitment to this agenda at the UN sustainable development goal summit in New York in September, focusing on funding, and building capacity development, skills and partnerships. Data is critical for Africa and the world to achieve the sustainable development goals. And yet decisions are still being made in the dark. For eight of the 17 goals, fewer than half of all countries have data to report.

    There is no time to wait. I know that investing in private- and public-sector workforces and building joined-up data systems will unlock the potential opportunities that AI offers. This is what will break down the digital divide between countries and allow Ghana and our African neighbours to be in control of our own success.

    It is critical that this revolution is driven by locally led solutions – and brains.

    Mahamudu Bawumia is vice-president of Ghana and head of the government’s Economic Management Team.

  • Facebook penalized €1.2bn for improper data management

    Facebook penalized €1.2bn for improper data management

    Meta, the company that owns Facebook, has been penalized with €1.2 billion (£1 billion) for improper treatment of user data during transfer between Europe and the United States.

    It is the largest sanction imposed under the EU’s General Data Protection Regulation and was issued by Ireland’s Data Protection Commission (DPC).

    GDPR regulations mandate that businesses obtain individuals’ consent before utilizing their personal data.

    The “unjustified and unnecessary” decision will be challenged in court, according to Meta.

    At the crux of this decision is the use of standard contractual clauses (SCCs) to move European Union data to the US.

    These legal contracts, prepared by the European Commission, contain safeguards to ensure personal data continues to be protected when transferred outside Europe.

    But there are concerns these data flows still expose Europeans to the US’s weaker privacy laws – and US intelligence could access the data.

    ‘Dangerous precedent’

    Most large companies have complex webs of data transfers – which can include email addresses, phone numbers and financial information -to overseas recipients, many of which depend on SCCs.

    And Meta says their broad use makes the fine unfair.

    Facebook president Nick Clegg said: “We are therefore disappointed to have been singled out when using the same legal mechanism as thousands of other companies looking to provide services in Europe.

    “This decision is flawed, unjustified and sets a dangerous precedent for the countless other companies transferring data between the EU and US.”

    Decade-long battle

    In 2013, former US National Security Agency contractor Edward Snowden disclosed American authorities had repeatedly accessed people’s information via technology companies such as Facebook and Google.

    And Austrian privacy campaigner Max Schrems filed a legal challenge against Facebook for failing to protect his privacy rights, setting off a decade-long battle over the legality of moving EU data to the US.

    Europe’s highest court, the European Court of Justice (ECJ), has repeatedly said Washington has insufficient checks in place to protect Europeans’ information.

    And in 2020, the ECJ, ruled an EU-to-US data transfer agreement invalid.

    But the ECJ left the door open for companies to use SCCs, saying the transfer of data to any other third country was valid as long as it ensured an “adequate level of data protection”.

    It is that test Meta has been found to have failed.

    ‘Fundamentally restructure’

    Asked about the €1.2bn fine, Mr Schrems said he was “happy to see this decision after 10 years of litigation” but it could have been much higher.

    “Unless US surveillance laws get fixed, Meta will have to fundamentally restructure its systems,” he added.

    The US recently updated its internal legal protections to give the EU greater assurances American intelligence agencies would follow new rules governing such data access.

    In 2021, Amazon was fined for similarly flouting the EU’s privacy standard.

    Ireland’s DPC has also fined WhatsApp, another Meta-owned business, for breaching stringent regulations relating to the transparency of data shared with its other subsidiaries.

  • Kenya: Loan app slapped with $3.7k over debt shaming

    Kenya: Loan app slapped with $3.7k over debt shaming

    The Kenyan authorities have penalised an online lender $3,700 (£3,400) over allegations of intruding and sharing customers’ personal data.

    It followed complaints lodged against it by users over personal data breaches.

    The Office of Data Protection said it received close to 150 complaints against Whitepath Ltd, alleging the lender’s mobile app was mining phone contacts data to engage in debt-shaming practices.

    The lender’s staff were also accused of harassing the complainants and their friends and relations through phone contacts obtained irregularly.

    A company that sells office space, Regus Kenya, was also fined a similar amount after being accused of spamming complainants despite efforts to make them stop.

    Kenya’s data commissioner, Immaculate Kassait, said that data protection was the responsibility of every data controller and processor.

  • Ghana’s public debt stock hits GH¢402.4 billion, 68% of GDP in July 2022 – BoG

    Ghana’s public debt stands at GH¢402.4 billion as of July 2022, 68% of the country’s Gross Domestic Product.

    The debt stock which stood at GH¢392.1 billion in March 2022 dropped to GH¢388.1 billion in April 2022, and later went up marginally to GH¢389.2 billion in May 2022 and to GH¢393.4 billion in June 2022.

    But according to the Central Bank, the country’s debt dropped marginally in dollar terms from $54.4 billion in June 2022 to $53.2 billion in July 2022.

    This was contained in the October 2022 Bank of Ghana Summary of Economic and Financial Data.

    The data showed that Ghana did not borrow fresh funds from the global market in recent times.

    The external debt remained unchanged at $28 billion, equivalent to 35.8% of GDP.

    However, the domestic debt increased from GH¢190.1 billion in June 2022 to GH¢190.3 billion in July 2022.

    The domestic debt stood at GH¢181.9 billion in January 2022, went up to GH¢185.4 billion in February 2022, and GH¢190.1 billion in March 2022. It subsequently shot up to GH¢189.2 in April 2022 and GH¢188.5 billion in May 2022.

    The increase in domestic debt can be attributed to the government’s excessive borrowing from the domestic market.

    Ghana’s debt will, however, see some increases due to the receipt of the $750 million Afrieximbank loan that came in August 2022.

  • Economy expanded by 4.8% in Q2 of 2022 – Statistical Service

    The Ghana Statistical Service has said the economy recorded an expansion of 4.8 percent in the second quarter of 2022.

    This was higher than the growth rate of 3.4 percent which was recorded in the first quarter of the year.

    The GSS in its latest data attributed the country’s Manufacturing (8.8%), Crops and Cocoa (4.5%), Mining and Quarrying (4.4%), Information and Communication (12.4%) and Education sub-sectors as the main drivers for growth.

    It added that the Services sector which is a key driver recorded an expansion of 5.2 percent, which is more than the national average. This was however followed by Agriculture which recorded 4.6 percent while the Services recorded 4.4 percent growth rates.

    In addition to this, the GSS said some nine sub-sectors within the Services sector all experienced significant growth rates.

     

    In terms of sub-sectors that witnessed contraction, Real Estate (-5.7%) and Professional Administrative and Support (-11.0%) were the notable sectors.

    Also, some three sub-sectors within the Agriculture sector recorded an expansion during the period. These were; were Fishing (7.8%), Livestock (5.8%) and Crops and cocoa (4.5%).

    The data also showed the Forestry and Logging sectors recorded a contraction in their growth rate of -0.2 percent.

    Meanwhile, key sectors across industries such as Manufacturing (8.8%), Mining and Quarrying (4.4%) and Construction (0.4%) sub-sectors also recorded an expansion.

    The Electricity (-2.2%) and Water Supply, Sewerage, Waste Management and Remedial Activities (-2.7%) however all recorded a contraction within the period.

    The GSS data showed that the Services sector continued to be the largest sector of the Ghanaian economy which recorded an expansion in the second quarter of 2022.

    The sector recorded a growth share of 45.8 percent of Gross Domestic Product.

    Source; Ghanaweb

  • Household Registry begins emergency data collection

    The Ghana National Household Registry (GNHR) has commenced an emergency data collection on poor and vulnerable persons in the Greater Accra Region.

    Dr Prosper Laari, the GHHR National Coordinator, stated at a press briefing in Accra that the exercise was part of measures by the Ministry of Gender, Children and Social Protection to update its data on the poor and vulnerable in Accra.

    Dr Laari indicated that the current pandemic had rendered many people vulnerable.

    That, he noted, called for the need to upgrade data on the vulnerable groups to reflect the present status of the target beneficiaries for social protection programmes in the country.

    “An updated data will help government to adequately and rapidly plan and budget towards the social welfare services to provide for vulnerable groups during emergency situations and beyond,” he said.

    Dr Laari said GNHR would adopt the census approach with enumerators who would visit various households and use a well-structured data intake questionnaire to collect socio-economic data on members.

    He explained that the Registry would afterwards categorise the households and individuals into poor and non-poor, after which social interventions could use their own eligibility criteria to determine the beneficiaries to include in their programmes.

    Dr Laari further explained that the Gender Ministry would continue to provide the field staff with needed Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and regularly brief them on the need to observe social distancing protocols so as not to put themselves and the respondents at risk of contracting the COVID-19.

    The GNHR data collection exercise is being sponsored by the World Bank and Department of International Development, United Kingdom.

    Since its establishment, the GNHR has successfully completed data collection in the Upper West and Upper East regions, which were among the poorest regions in the country.

    Dr Laari said the two regions presently had comprehensive data on the poor and vulnerable, which could be used to identify beneficiaries for social protection interventions, and to provide relief services during an emergency like the current COVID-19 pandemic.

    He said similar exercises would be carried out in the Northern, North East, Savannah, Central and Volta regions by the end of December 2020.

    The National Household Registry is a Unit under the Ministry of Gender, Children and Social Protection with the mandate to compile a register of the poor and vulnerable for social protection programmes.

    Source: GNA