BJs and smoking of shisha among several causes of throat cancer – Otolaryngologist at Korle Bu

A medical doctor and otolaryngologist at the Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Dr Ama Boatemaa Prah, has cautioned against smoking shisha and oral sex, as they can increase the risk of throat cancer.

She also highlighted other risk factors for throat cancer, including smoking tobacco or marijuana, engaging in blowjobs, and exposure to leaking female genital fluids.

“Through oral sex, you can transmit the virus called the HPV virus which is implicated in causing cervical cancer so that same organism that can cause cervical cancer if you are getting it in your throat, you can get throat cancer,” Dr. Prah explained on TV3’s New Day, April 24.

Dr. Ama Boatemaa Prah emphasized that throat cancer is primarily linked to heavy smokers and those exposed to second-hand smoke, affecting the voice box or larynx.

Throat cancer refers to the development of cancerous tumors in the throat (pharynx), voice box (larynx), or tonsils. It is often categorized based on the specific area affected:

1. Pharyngeal cancer: This type of throat cancer occurs in the pharynx, which is the hollow tube that runs from behind the nose to the top of the windpipe (trachea).
2. Laryngeal cancer: This type affects the voice box (larynx), which is located in the neck and is responsible for producing sound.
3. Tonsil cancer: Tonsil cancer affects the tonsils, which are located at the back of the throat.

Throat cancer is often associated with tobacco use, including smoking and smokeless tobacco, as well as excessive alcohol consumption. Other risk factors include infection with human papillomavirus (HPV), a diet low in fruits and vegetables, and exposure to certain chemicals.

Symptoms of throat cancer can include a persistent sore throat, hoarseness, difficulty swallowing, ear pain, a lump in the neck, and unexplained weight loss.

Treatment options for throat cancer depend on the location and stage of the cancer but may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of these treatments. Early detection and treatment can improve the prognosis for individuals with throat cancer.

Dr. Prah advised individuals experiencing such symptoms to seek medical attention for diagnosis and treatment.

After surgery, patients may have options such as voice prosthesis installation to aid in speaking.