After accusing Minsk of violating its airspace, Poland will send more troops to the Belarusian border, escalating tensions between the NATO member and a crucial ally of the Kremlin in an increasingly unstable security environment in Europe.
Two Belarusian helicopters were allegedly in violation of Polish airspace on Tuesday while participating in training exercises, according to Warsaw. The Belarusian defence ministry fiercely disputed this and called the allegations “far-fetched.”
This coincided with an uptick in activity along the Suwalki gap or corridor, a narrow piece of land between Poland and Lithuania where forces from the Russian mercenary outfit Wagner are reportedly moving in an apparent effort to exert more pressure on NATO and EU nations.
A contract was apparently arranged by Alexander Lukashenko, the president of Belarus, to put an end to Wagner’s unsuccessful uprising against Moscow. Following this, Belarus reportedly received thousands of mercenary fighters.
Despite Minsk informing Warsaw of the drill, a border crossing occurred in eastern Bialowieza at a “very low altitude, making detection by radar systems difficult,” according to a statement from the Polish defence ministry.
Later, the ministry added, Polish Defence Minister Mariusz Blaszczak ordered the deployment of more soldiers and combat helicopters along the border.
According to the Belarusian defence ministry, “the Mi-24 and Mi-8 helicopters did not violate any airspace.”
The Polish military-political leadership made the absurd claims that the Mi-24 and Mi-8 helicopters of the Belarusian Air Force and Air Defence Forces had crossed Poland’s border in order to justify the augmentation of forces and equipment close to the border with Belarus, the ministry stated on Telegram.
The incident, which purportedly occurred south of the Suwalki gap, a 60-mile border that is strategically important to NATO, the EU, Russia, and Belarus, was reported by Poland to NATO.
The border region is the only overland link between the Baltic republics and the rest of the EU, connecting the Russian outpost of Kaliningrad to Belarus.
In a situation that is “becoming even more dangerous” as Russian-allied forces strive to strengthen their presence close to the NATO border, Polish Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki stated last week that Wagner mercenaries were travelling towards the Suwalki corridor via Grodno, a city in western Belarus.
The deputy foreign minister of Poland, Pawe Jaboski, said on Tuesday that there might “unfortunately” be other provocations from Russian and Belarusian military in the future.
At Lancaster University in northern England, Barbara Yoxon, a specialist in international politics, said Warsaw “views Belarus as complicit in the current European security crisis.”
In February 2022, Moscow invaded Ukraine via Belarusian territory, cementing relations with Russian President Vladimir Putin and Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko.
The Suwalki gap is a crucial aim for Putin’s government since it would create a direct link between Russia and Kaliningrad.
“Russia would be able to effectively block off the Baltic States from its NATO allies in central and western Europe by sending soldiers from both the west (Kaliningrad) and the east (Belarus). Putin might conceivably attack nations like Lithuania, Latvia, or Estonia if this were to happen.
In response to Putin, who has historically attempted to undermine NATO expansion in Europe, the Western leaders of the organisation were forced to reevaluate their national security strategy as a result of the conflict in Ukraine.
Yoxon continued, “If Russia sent soldiers to the Suwalki gap, it would probably set off an instant military response from other NATO nations, who would interpret it as a direct assault on its member states in the area.
Such a step “would signal Russia’s readiness to escalate its dispute with NATO to a full-scale war and risk a nuclear escalation on both sides.”
Separately, Warsaw summoned the Ukrainian ambassador to Poland on Tuesday following claims made by a Polish foreign policy adviser that Kiev was being unappreciative of Poland’s assistance in exporting its grain.
In July, Russia pulled out of an agreement that guaranteed the secure sale of Ukrainian grain from southern ports in the area, driving up the price of wheat and putting pressure on the Global South nations who depend on the vital commodity.
Five EU nations—Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, and Bulgaria—four of which border Ukraine—have relaxed the restrictions on the import of Ukrainian grain that they had put in place to safeguard their own agricultural businesses.
However, on Tuesday, Kyiv contacted the Polish ambassador after Marcin Przydacz, the head of the Presidential Office for International Policy, stated on Monday that Ukraine should “start appreciating what role Poland has played for Ukraine over the past months and years.”
According to Kyiv, “statements about the alleged ingratitude of the Ukrainians for the assistance of the Republic of Poland do not reflect reality and as such are unacceptable.”
olitical pragmatism,” emphasising that “no statements will prevent us from workin