Images of students wearing “anti-cheating caps” for college examinations have gone viral on social media in the Philippines, eliciting laughter.
Students at one college in Legazpi City were asked to wear headwear to prevent them from peeping at the papers of their classmates.
Many others replied by making their own contraptions out of cardboard, egg cartons, and other repurposed items.
Their tutor told the BBC she had been looking for a “fun way” to ensure “integrity and honesty” in her classes.
Mary Joy Mandane-Ortiz, a professor of mechanical engineering at Bicol University College of Engineering, said the idea had been “really effective”.
It was implemented for recent mid-term exams, which were sat by hundreds of students at the college in the third week of October.
![A student wears a homemade hat made of egg boxes during a college exam in the Philippines](https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/154F0/production/_127308278_eggbox1.jpg)
![1px transparent line](https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/624/cpsprodpb/4BEB/production/_112953491__108802839_624_transparent-nc.png)
Prof Mandane-Ortiz said her initial request had been for students to make a “simple” design out of paper.
She was inspired by a technique reportedly used in Thailand some years previously.
In 2013, an image went viral to show a room of university students in Bangkok taking test papers while wearing “ear flaps” – sheets of paper stuck to either side of their head to obscure their vision.
Prof Mandane-Ortiz said her engineers-in-training took the idea and ran with it – in some cases innovating complex headgear in “just five minutes” with any junk they found lying around.
Others donned hats, helmets, or Halloween masks to fulfill the brief.
![A student wears a homemade hat adorned with lollipops during a college exam in the Philippines](https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/17C00/production/_127308279_lollipop.jpg)
They also reportedly inspired schools and universities in other parts of the country to encourage their own students to put together anti-cheating headwear.
Prof Mandane-Ortiz said her tutees performed better this year, having been motivated by the strict examination conditions to study extra hard.
She added that many of them finished their tests early – and nobody was caught cheating this year.
![A student wears homemade goggles during a college exam in the Philippines](https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/976/cpsprodpb/2058/production/_127308280_goggles.jpg)