The President of the Ophthalmology Society of Ghana, Dr. Dziffa Ofori-Adjei, has outlined the process of obtaining cornea tissues for transplants in the country.
She highlighted that while living donors are often used in other transplantations, such as kidney transplants, cornea transplants can only be performed using cornea tissues from deceased individuals.
In an interview with the media, Dr. Ofori-Adjei advocated for the implementation of legislation in Ghana to support these transplantations.
She clarified that cornea transplant involves taking cornea tissues from a deceased person and transplanting them into another individual who needs them for vision restoration.
Unlike kidney transplants, where living donors can be utilized, cornea transplants solely rely on donors who have passed away and are no longer using their eyes.
Dr. Ofori-Adjei explained the process further, stating that individuals who wish to donate their organs, including their corneas, typically indicate their intention through signed agreements before their passing. These signed agreements form the basis for cornea transplants and similar procedures.
Dr. Dziffa Ofori-Adjei, along with a Consultant Ophthalmologist Surgeon and cornea specialist at the Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Dr. Gladys Fordjour, further emphasized the importance of enacting legislation on organ transplants in Ghana.
Corneal blindness is a significant public health concern in the country, affecting numerous individuals annually.
Cornea transplantation has the potential to restore sight and enhance the overall quality of life for these individuals.
However, the absence of a comprehensive legal framework regarding cornea donations has hindered the realization of the benefits that this life-altering procedure can provide.