In the course State of the Nation Address (SONA) on Tuesday, February 27, President Akufo-Addo addressed Parliament, highlighting the dire situation in Bawku, located in the Upper East region.
He emphasized that the ongoing conflict has transformed the area into a desolate landscape marred by destruction and a lack of trust among its residents.
President Akufo-Addo further lamented that significant government funds and resources are being allocated towards bolstering security measures in Bawku, funds that could have otherwise been utilized for the region’s development and progress.
He expressed concern over the escalating violence and the need to prevent further loss of life.
Describing Bawku as an attractive hub for troublemakers and extremists, the President underscored the urgency of addressing the root causes of the conflict and implementing strategies to safeguard the community’s well-being and security.
He explained that in a bid to find a lasting solution to the conflict in Bawku, government has undertaken a number of measures, including the establishment of a Special Bawku Taskforce, while intensifying engagements with the various fractions.
“On the recommendation of the Upper East Regional and National Security Councils, four (4) radio stations, that have been broadcasting incendiary language and propagating hate speech, have been shut down by the National Communications Authority.
“The Chief Justice has also recently established specialised Courts in Accra and in Kumasi to deal expeditiously with criminal matters emanating from the Bawku conflict,” he said.
The President’s remarks come in response to reports of violence and unrest in the region.
Between November 2021 and August 2023, nearly 200 fatalities were reported due to ongoing conflicts.
As of February 2024, an additional five deaths have occurred, leading to the closure of four local radio stations.
During a radio interview, Amadu Hamza, the Municipal Chief Executive (MCE) for the area, expressed concern that while official police records may indicate a lower death toll, the situation on the ground paints a much graver picture.
“Many have died and their bodies were never given to the police,” he explained.
The MCE addressed a recent shooting incident that resulted in one fatality and three injured individuals, highlighting the ongoing toll of the conflict. He noted that many clashes occur in remote areas, making it challenging for the police to intervene.
Bawku has long grappled with chieftaincy conflicts, leading to widespread property damage over the years.