The United Nations has implemented sanctions including an arms embargo, travel ban, and asset freeze against six rebel leaders in the Democratic Republic of Congo amidst escalating violence in the eastern region.
Among those targeted are the military spokesperson of the M23 rebel group, a general affiliated with the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR), and two high-ranking figures within the Ugandan armed faction known as the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF).
Additionally, sanctions were imposed on the leader of the National Coalition of the People for the Sovereignty of Congo (CNPSC), a member of the Mai-Mai militia, and a commander in the Twirwaneho armed group.
The decision to impose these measures followed discussions at a UN Security Council meeting aimed at addressing the deteriorating security situation in DR Congo.
Robert Wood, the US Alternative Representative for Special Political Affairs at the UN, expressed satisfaction with the sanctions, highlighting the accountability they bring to those responsible for various abuses.
Tensions between the Congolese and Rwandan governments have centered around the M23 and FDLR groups. DR Congo accuses Rwanda of supporting the Tutsi-led M23, while Rwanda accuses its neighbor of collaborating with the Hutu-dominated FDLR, which it links to the 1994 Rwandan genocide.
During the Security Council briefing, members condemned the recent advancement of the M23 towards the town of Sake, resulting in the displacement of thousands of individuals.