The Ghana Standards Authority (GSA) has initiated a rigorous campaign targeting mattress producers that utilize polystyrene, a material that poses significant environmental risks due to its role in microplastic pollution.
When polystyrene degrades, it breaks into microplastics that persist for centuries, contaminating ecosystems, endangering wildlife, and ultimately infiltrating the human food chain. The GSA has raised alarms about the long-term environmental and health impacts of this material.
Polystyrene in mattresses is especially troubling from a health standpoint. It emits volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which can compromise indoor air quality. Prolonged exposure to VOCs has been linked to respiratory issues, headaches, skin irritation, and even neurological damage. Those with asthma or allergies face an increased risk. Additionally, polystyrene’s high flammability heightens the risk of fires, which release harmful fumes, including styrene gas, a potential carcinogen.
In line with the Ghana Standards Authority Act, 2022, the GSA has begun enforcing stricter measures against manufacturers who violate standards by using polystyrene in their products.
These measures could lead to significant penalties, product recalls, and legal action against non-compliant manufacturers. The GSA is committed to ensuring manufacturing practices that meet environmental and safety standards, contributing to global sustainability efforts and reducing harmful materials in the local market.
In addition to enforcement, the GSA is partnering with environmental organizations and industry professionals to tackle microplastic pollution comprehensively. The authority is working on initiatives that encourage the use of eco-friendly materials and raise awareness about sustainable manufacturing practices.
Through these concerted efforts, the GSA aims to drive a shift toward environmentally responsible production methods, safeguarding both public health and Ghana’s natural environment.